Skills

Poise Under Pressure

May 6, 2023

Remaining calm and poised under pressure is essential for basketball players at all levels.‍ This game presents athletes with extremely high-pressure situations. Your child must be ready and prepared to face them to advance in the sport continuously.

Why is Poise Important? 

Being poised at all times allows players to perform at the very peak of their potential; regardless of the situation. When poise is combined with high-level skill, it creates a lethal combination. Poise is not the absence of aggression but calculated aggression. Players need to be prepared to attack, however, there must be a balance, and this is where poise and composure come into play. Being poised allows players to focus entirely on what needs to be done to win. Distractions from any other external source become irrelevant; that’s why having poise is so powerful. Consider Michael Jordan, whose ability to stay composed and deliver in critical moments made him a legend. His game-winning shot in the 1998 NBA Finals epitomizes mental resilience. 

Similarly, Kawhi Leonard’s remarkable calm under pressure, like his famous buzzer-beater in the 2019 playoffs, showcases how mental poise can lead to extraordinary achievements. These athletes exemplify how maintaining focus and confidence, even when the game is on the line, can elevate performance and lead to success. For young athletes, developing mental poise means learning to trust their training, manage their emotions, and believe in their ability to handle the pressure of competition.

teenage boy shooting basketball
Group Training Member at NESS Basketball Training Program (4.23.19)

Preparation is the Foundation of Poise 

Preparation is the cornerstone of an athlete’s ability to remain poised under pressure. Physical preparation involves consistent, rigorous training that hones skills and builds the confidence necessary to face challenging moments in a game. When young players know they've invested time in practice, it diminishes anxiety and instills a belief in their abilities, enabling them to perform with greater assurance. 

Equally important is mental preparation, which includes visualization and mental rehearsal of game scenarios. By regularly imagining themselves successfully executing plays in high-pressure situations, athletes can create a mental blueprint for success. This practice of mental rehearsal helps players anticipate and handle the stress of real-game pressure more effectively, making them more resilient and adaptable. You can support this preparation by encouraging both physical practice and mental exercises, fostering a comprehensive approach that prepares your child to stay calm and focused when it matters most.

Techniques to Maintain Focus 

Teaching young athletes how to maintain focus during the intensity of a basketball game is crucial for their success and well-being. One effective technique is the practice of deep breathing exercises. Simple, yet powerful, deep breathing helps control nerves by regulating the body's stress response. Encourage your child to take slow, deep breaths in through the nose and out through the mouth before critical plays or free throws. This technique calms the nervous system, reduces anxiety, and enhances concentration, enabling them to stay composed and clear-headed during high-pressure moments.

Another valuable strategy is the establishment of consistent routines and rituals. Whether it's a pre-game warm-up, a specific dribbling pattern before a free throw, or a quiet moment of reflection, these routines provide young athletes with a sense of normalcy and control in the unpredictability of a game. Routines help to anchor their focus and minimize the impact of pressure, as familiar actions can make high-stress situations feel more manageable. By integrating breathing exercises and personalized routines into their practice, you can help your young athletes develop reliable methods for maintaining focus for improved performance and greater enjoyment of the game.

Staying Present: The Key to Performance 

For basketball players, staying present during a game allows them to perform at their peak without being overwhelmed by pressure. Mindfulness techniques, which involve staying fully engaged in the current moment, can be incredibly helpful in achieving this focus. Encourage your child to practice mindfulness by paying close attention to their breath, the feel of the ball, or the sounds of the game. This attentiveness helps them remain anchored in the present, preventing their mind from wandering to past mistakes or future outcomes, which can often lead to anxiety and distraction. By focusing on the here and now, they can react more effectively to the unfolding game and make better decisions on the fly.

It is also key to help young athletes avoid overthinking, which can lead to what is often referred to as paralysis by analysis. Instead of getting stuck thinking about every possible outcome or the pressure of making the perfect play, encourage them to trust their training and instincts. Remind them that their practice and preparation have equipped them with the skills needed to handle the moment. Focusing on the immediate task – whether it’s making a pass, setting a screen, or taking a shot – can help them keep their actions simple and direct. By cultivating mindfulness and minimizing overthinking, players can maintain a clear, focused mind, enabling them to perform more naturally and effectively under pressure.

Dealing with Mistakes and Setbacks 

Learning how to handle mistakes and setbacks forms part of your child’s development and confidence on the court. The idea of having a "short memory" is key: it means encouraging your child to quickly move past their mistakes instead of dwelling on them. Whether they miss a shot or make a bad pass, they should focus on the next play rather than replaying what went wrong. This way, one error doesn’t ruin their entire game.

Alongside this, positive self-talk is essential. Encourage your child to use uplifting phrases like “I’ll do better next time” or “I’ve got this” after a mistake. This helps them stay upbeat and composed, turning their focus back to playing well. By teaching them to quickly let go of errors and keep a positive mindset, you’re helping them build the resilience they need to bounce back and stay confident during the game.

Team Dynamics and Support 

Good communication must exist among teammates to help them make smart plays when the pressure is on. When kids talk to each other during a game they help create a sense of teamwork and reduce the chaos. This clear communication helps everyone stay focused and makes it easier to react to fast-paced action. As a parent, you can support this by encouraging your child to speak up and listen to others. This habit can make a big difference in how they handle pressure during games.

Trust and support within the team are just as important. When players know they can count on their teammates, they feel more confident to take chances and make big plays. It's about building a supportive environment where kids cheer each other on, whether after a mistake or a great play. Simple acts like a high-five or a kind word can strengthen this trust. Remind your child that they are part of a team and that they should give and receive support. This team spirit helps them feel less alone in high-pressure moments, knowing that they have a group that’s ready to back them up no matter what.

Practice Under Pressure 

To help young basketball players get used to performing under stress, it’s useful to create practice drills that mimic pressure situations. We can set up drills where kids have to make pivotal shots or decisions quickly, just like they would in a real game. For example, practicing free throws with a countdown clock or setting up a shooting exercise where they must score while their teammates create distractions. These exercises help them get comfortable with the stress they might face during actual games, so they’re more confident and less nervous when the pressure is on.

Regular scrimmages and situational drills are also great for getting players ready for game-time pressure. We can organize practice games where the score is tied with only a few minutes left or set up drills that mimic end-of-game situations, like making a last-second shot or defending a lead. These kinds of practices help them learn to make good decisions and work as a team when the stakes are high. 

Embracing the Love of the Game

Having fun and enjoying the game can significantly improve a player's poise on the basketball court. When players focus on the joy of playing, rather than the stress of competition, they often find themselves more relaxed and better able to handle pressure. A prime example is Stephen Curry, whose infectious enthusiasm and love for basketball are evident every time he steps on the court. Curry's playful approach allows him to stay calm and confident, even in high-stakes moments. By embracing the fun side of the game, players can reduce anxiety, stay present in the moment, and perform at their best, mirroring Curry's ability to combine passion with poise.

Conclusion 

In basketball, staying calm under pressure is part of a young player’s progress on and off the court. It's not just about skill – it's also about mental toughness, preparation, focus, and support. By practicing techniques like deep breathing, visualization, and positive self-talk regularly, players can boost their confidence and ability to handle tough moments in games. And, by having fun while playing, they will learn to relax and be present. 

At Ness Basketball, we offer specialized training programs that focus on developing all aspects of your child's game, including their poise under pressure. Join us in helping your child grow their skills and excel in every game. 

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